Source: Shehata, Samer. "'After Mubarak, Mubarak?'" Current
History, vol. 107, no. 713, Dec. 2008, pp. 418-24.
Author: Samer Sheheta is an Associate Professor of Middle
Eastern Politics at the University of Oklahoma. He has taught at Colombia
University, Georgetown University and the American University of Cairo. His research
interests include U.S foreign policy with the Middle East and Egyptian
politics, which shows his qualifications on the topic of Egypt and its
politics.
Summary: This article mainly examines what is going to happen
after Hosni Mumbaraks presidency ends. Shehata explains that Mubarak is close
to the end of his fifth term, and that he is close to eighty years old, signaling
the end of his close to three-decade presidency, and because of this, debate over
who might succeed him has been constantly discussed any time he has had a
health issues or problems. What Shehata discusses in depth in this article is
the different scenarios that may transpire after Mobaraks death or end of
presidency. The main candidates he talks about are Gamal Mubarak (Hosni’s son)
and different military leaders. He says that Gamal has had political experience
in Youth and Development Comitee and the National Democratic Party, which have made
him a viable candidate. The only things that hold him back are his lack of
experience with the military and his father being the president. The other candidate
he discusses is Omar Suleiman, who is the director of intelligence for Egypt.
He has strong ties to the military and is well liked by the public, making him
a possible candidate too. Shehata also discusses the major obstacles the
president after Mubarak is going to face, which include amending ant-terrorist
laws, enhancing and reforming the economy and creating more jobs, all of which
have been constantly proven as very hard things to accomplish. Shehata believes
that whoever does become president is going to be faced with a multitiude of problems
facing Egypt.
Analysis: Shehata makes a very strong argument that helps us
understand the problems that Egypt and the future president are going to have.
He adequately discusses why there is debate on who should be the next president
and gives us likely candidates that can be future presidents. He also talks
about the experiences of the candidates and the ways they can win the election.
He provides a sufficient amount of evidence that helps us understand more about
the candidates and their qualifications. He does distinguish between fact
opinion by giving us the actual numbers, at the same time giving his take on
the issue. He is a reliable source because of the experience he has and because
of the different colleges he has taught at.
Looking back on the Arab Spring and the overthrow of Mubarak, this article provides interesting insight into Egypt prior to the protests in Tahrir Square.
ReplyDelete